Lesson 18 · A1 · ~24 min
How to ask anything
Pick the right question word for life in Portugal: onde, quando, quanto, quem, como, qual.

The six you need
Memorise the job of each word before long grammar notes.
- Onde moras?
- Quando partes?
- Quanto custa?
- Quem é?
- Como vais?
- Qual preferes?
Trap: quanto vs quando
quando = when. quanto = how much / how many. Mix-up is very common.
- Quando chegas?
- Quanto custa o bilhete?
- Não: Quanto chegas?
Answer with the same idea
Question word tells you what kind of answer they want.
- — Onde? — Em Lisboa.
- — Como? — De metro.
- — Quanto? — Dez euros.
Key words
onde — where
Onde moras?
Where do you live?

quando — when
Quando partes?
When do you leave?

quanto — how much / how many
Quanto custa?
How much is it?

quem — who
Quem é?
Who is it?

como — how / what (name)
Como vais?
How do you go?

qual — which / what
Qual preferes?
Which do you prefer?

porque — why / because
Porque estudas português?
Why do you study Portuguese?

que — what
Que horas são?
What time is it?

de onde — from where
De onde é?
Where are you from?

para onde — where to
Para onde vais?
Where are you going?

Questions at the bus stop
Listening focus
“Quanto custa o bilhete?”
What does Miguel ask about?
Quick check · 21 questions
Mostly choose-the-right-option drills — tap an answer to check yourself.
Ask about place:
“Quando partes?” asks…
Price question word.
_____ custa o bilhete?
Order a short Q&A (place → how).
Tap chunks in order…Match question words.
- onde
- quando
- quem
quanto vs quando — price uses…
“Quem?” asks…
“Como?” asks…
“Qual?” asks…
“Porque?” asks…
“De onde?” asks…
“Para onde?” asks…
Trap: price uses…
True or false: “Quando?” asks when.
Place question word:
“Onde fica a paragem?” asks…
Answer with the same idea: “Como vais?” →
Q&A order in the lesson: place → how. First ask…
“Que?” can start…
Six core words include onde, quando, quanto, quem, como, and…
BR “cadê?” distractor — pt-PT place ask…
Say it
Ask where the stop is and how much the ticket costs.
Mini writing
Write 3 short questions using different question words.
Scaffold: Onde…? Quando…? Quanto…?