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๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portugal ยท Special Cases

CIPLE for Candidates Over 60:
The Oral-Only Option (PIO)

If you are 60 or older and cannot read or write, Portuguese law allows you to take only the speaking part of the CIPLE exam โ€” and still qualify for citizenship.

โœ… This is an official legal exemption

The oral-only option is defined in Decree-Law 26/2022, Article 25, paragraph 6. It is not a workaround โ€” it is a formal accommodation built into Portuguese citizenship law.


Who qualifies for the PIO option?

You must meet both of the following conditions:

  • โœ…You are 60 years of age or older at the time of the exam
  • โœ…You are illiterate โ€” meaning you cannot read or write, even in your native language

Note: if you can read and write but simply struggle with the exam format, this exemption does not apply. You would need to take the standard CIPLE.

โš ๏ธ Who does NOT qualify
  • Candidates who are literate but elderly (60+ but can read/write)
  • Candidates under 60, regardless of literacy level
  • Candidates with other disabilities โ€” these have a separate accommodation process

What is the PIO component?

PIO = Produรงรฃo e Interaรงรฃo Oral

PIO is the speaking section of the CIPLE A2 exam. In the standard exam it accounts for 30% of the total score. For eligible candidates over 60, it becomes the only section โ€” and passing it is sufficient for citizenship purposes.

Standard CIPLEPIO-only (60+)
Reading + Writing (70 min)Not required
Listening (30 min)Not required
Speaking / PIO (15 min)โœ… Only this part
Pass: 55% overall + all sectionsPass: oral section only

What happens in the PIO exam?

The speaking section is a short, structured conversation with an examiner. It lasts approximately 10โ€“15 minutes and covers everyday topics:

  • ๐Ÿ’ฌIntroducing yourself: name, age, where you live, family
  • ๐Ÿ’ฌDaily life: what you do, your routine, where you shop or go
  • ๐Ÿ’ฌSimple descriptions: your home, neighbourhood, work
  • ๐Ÿ’ฌBasic interaction: asking and answering simple questions

The examiner speaks slowly and clearly. You do not need to write anything or use a computer.


How to register for the PIO option

1
Contact your exam centre (LAPE) before registering online

Do not register through the standard online form first. Call or email your nearest CAPLE-certified centre and explain that you are applying for the PIO-only option under Decree-Law 26/2022.

2
Prepare your documentation

You will need: a valid ID document (passport, residence permit) and documentation confirming your illiteracy โ€” this can be a declaration or certificate from a social services body, school, or local authority.

3
The centre reviews your eligibility

The exam centre will confirm whether you qualify and inform you of the specific conditions. This step is required โ€” you cannot self-declare eligibility.

4
Sit the oral exam on the scheduled date

Bring your ID. The oral part is typically held in the afternoon. Results take 4โ€“6 weeks.


How Prep2go helps

Speaking Practice โ€” the only module you need

Prep2go's Speaking module is specifically designed for the CIPLE oral exam. It covers all topic areas tested in PIO: self-introduction, daily routines, family, home, neighbourhood.

You can practise:

  • ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธConversation scenarios that match the real exam format
  • ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธAI feedback on pronunciation and vocabulary
  • ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธShort daily sessions โ€” no reading or writing required
Tip for family members helping an elderly parent

You can set up the Prep2go account, choose the Speaking module only, and practise together out loud. The platform works well as a conversation guide even without independent use of a device.

Start practising for the oral exam

Get full access for 7 days โ€” no card required (includes Speaking module).

Get full access for 7 days โ†’

Refund available within 30 days โ€” conditions apply

Legal reference: Decreto-Lei n.ยบ 26/2022, de 18 de marรงo, Artigo 25.ยบ, n.ยบ 6 โ€” "Sรฃo ainda admitidos a realizar apenas a prova oral (PIO) de nรญvel A2 os candidatos com idade igual ou superior a 60 anos que sejam analfabetos." This page is for informational purposes only. Always verify requirements directly with your exam centre.