DELF A2 Exam: Pass for French Residency (2026 Guide)
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This guide covers everything you need to know:
1. Exam Structure & Scoring
DELF A2 has four separate skills, each with its own minimum:
| Skill | Duration | Points | Minimum to Pass |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading | 45 minutes | 25 points | 5/25 (20%) |
| Writing | 45 minutes | 25 points | 5/25 (20%) |
| Listening | 20 minutes | 25 points | 5/25 (20%) |
| Speaking | 12-15 minutes | 25 points | 5/25 (20%) |
50 out of 100 overall, with at least 5/25 in each of the four skills.
Key difference: DELF A2 has four separate skills with four separate minimum thresholds. Fail one skill below 5/25 = fail entire exam. This makes DELF A2 the strictest of the four exams.
2. Preparation Timeline
How long you need depends on your starting level:
- Complete beginners (A0): 12-16 weeks, 100+ hours
- Basic level (A1): 8-12 weeks, 80-100 hours
- Near A2 level: 6-8 weeks, 60-80 hours
- Native speakers: 2-3 weeks
3. Vocabulary & High-Frequency Words
You need approximately 1,000-1,500 words for passive understanding (reading and listening) and 500-800 words for active use (speaking and writing). Focus on these topics first:
- Daily routines and personal information
- Family and relationships
- Work and employment
- Shopping and food
- Travel and accommodation
- Health and hobbies
4. Speaking Section Tips
Speaking is the hardest section for most candidates. The exam has 3 tasks:
- Task 1: Conversation with examiner (5-6 minutes)
- Task 2: Description task (3-4 minutes)
- Task 3: Interaction with another candidate (3-4 minutes)
5. Writing Section Tips
Common mistakes that cost points:
- Grammar errors (verb tenses, agreement)
- Spelling mistakes in high-frequency words
- Not answering all parts of the question
- Using vocabulary that's too advanced or too simple
- Poor organization
6. Listening Section Tips
The listening section lasts 30 minutes with audio played twice. Focus on:
- High-frequency vocabulary
- Native speaker speed and pronunciation
- Understanding context when you miss key words
- Taking notes during both playings
7. Exam Day Countdown
What to do in the final weeks:
- 2 weeks before: Take 2-3 full practice exams
- 1 week before: Review weak areas, memorize vocabulary
- Day before: Light review, get 8+ hours sleep
- Exam day: Arrive 15-20 minutes early
8. Mock Tests & Practice
Mock tests are essential. They:
- Replicate real exam format and timing
- Help you identify weak sections
- Build exam confidence
- Show you exactly where you stand
Take at least one full mock test every week in your final 4 weeks of preparation.
FAQ
- How long is DELF A2 exam?
- Approximately 2 hours total. Each skill (Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking) is scored out of 25; you need 50/100 overall and at least 5/25 in each skill.
- What is the pass mark for DELF A2?
- 50 out of 100 overall, with a minimum of 5 out of 25 in each of the four skills. Below 5 in any skill = fail.
- Is DELF A2 required for French residency?
- Yes. As of January 2026, DELF A2 (or TCF equivalent) is required for multi-year residence permits in France.
- Does DELF certificate expire?
- No. The DELF certificate is valid for life.
- How much does Prep2go cost?
- 3 months: $100, 6 months: $170, 12 months: $300, Lifetime: $500. Free 7-day trial available.